Some fixes
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4 changed files with 60 additions and 45 deletions
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@ -342,8 +342,9 @@ corresponds to the binomial coefficient formula.
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\index{Catalan number}
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The \key{Catalan number}\footnote{E. C. Catalan (1814--1894)
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was a Belgian mathematician.} $C_n$ equals the
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The \key{Catalan number}
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%\footnote{E. C. Catalan (1814--1894) was a Belgian mathematician.}
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$C_n$ equals the
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number of valid
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parenthesis expressions that consist of
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$n$ left parentheses and $n$ right parentheses.
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@ -679,8 +680,9 @@ elements should be changed.
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\index{Burnside's lemma}
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\key{Burnside's lemma}\footnote{Actually, Burnside did not discover this lemma;
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he only mentioned it in his book \cite{bur97}.} can be used to count
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\key{Burnside's lemma}
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%\footnote{Actually, Burnside did not discover this lemma; he only mentioned it in his book \cite{bur97}.}
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can be used to count
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the number of combinations so that
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only one representative is counted
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for each group of symmetric combinations.
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@ -766,10 +768,10 @@ with 3 colors is
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\index{Cayley's formula}
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\key{Cayley's formula}\footnote{While the formula
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is named after A. Cayley,
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who studied it in 1889,
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it was discovered earlier by C. W. Borchardt in 1860.} states that
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\key{Cayley's formula}
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% \footnote{While the formula is named after A. Cayley,
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% who studied it in 1889, it was discovered earlier by C. W. Borchardt in 1860.}
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states that
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there are $n^{n-2}$ labeled trees
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that contain $n$ nodes.
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The nodes are labeled $1,2,\ldots,n$,
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@ -832,8 +834,9 @@ be derived using Prüfer codes.
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\index{Prüfer code}
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A \key{Prüfer code}\footnote{In 1918, H. Prüfer proved
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Cayley's theorem using Prüfer codes \cite{pru18}.} is a sequence of
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A \key{Prüfer code}
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%\footnote{In 1918, H. Prüfer proved Cayley's theorem using Prüfer codes \cite{pru18}.}
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is a sequence of
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$n-2$ numbers that describes a labeled tree.
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The code is constructed by following a process
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that removes $n-2$ leaves from the tree.
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