Small fixes
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@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ Whenever two consecutive elements are found
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that are not in correct order,
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the algorithm swaps them.
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The algorithm can be implemented as follows
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for an array \texttt{x}:
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for an array \texttt{t}:
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\begin{lstlisting}
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for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
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for (int j = 0; j < n-1; j++) {
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@ -260,7 +260,7 @@ as follows:
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\index{inversion}
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Bubble sort is an example of a sorting
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algorithm that always swaps consecutive
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algorithm that always swaps \emph{consecutive}
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elements in the array.
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It turns out that the time complexity
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of such an algorithm is \emph{always}
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@ -600,7 +600,7 @@ corresponds to the following bookkeeping array:
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For example, the value at position 3
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in the bookkeeping array is 2,
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because the element 3 appears 2 times
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in the original array (positions 2 and 6).
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in the original array.
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Construction of the bookkeeping array
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takes $O(n)$ time. After this, the sorted array
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@ -783,7 +783,7 @@ for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
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The time complexity of this approach is $O(n)$,
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because in the worst case, it is needed to check
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all elements in the array.
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If the array may contain any elements,
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If the order of the elements is arbitrary,
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this is also the best possible approach, because
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there is no additional information available where
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in the array we should search for the element $x$.
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@ -825,7 +825,7 @@ while (a <= b) {
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The algorithm maintains a range $a \ldots b$
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that corresponds to the active region of the array.
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Initially, the range is $1 \ldots n$, the whole array.
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Initially, the range is $0 \ldots n-1$, the whole array.
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The algorithm halves the size of the range at each step,
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so the time complexity is $O(\log n)$.
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